MD 158 / LOGIPEV 2007

Name: MD 158 / LOGIPEV 2007
Start: 2007-01-03
End: 2007-02-05
Location: Atlantic Ocean

Type	Oceanographic cruise
Ship	Marion Dufresne
Ship owner	TAAF
Dates	03/01/2007 - 05/02/2007
Chief scientist(s)	SANGIARDI Pierre
	INSTITUT POLAIRE FRANÇAIS PAUL-EMILE VICTOR Centre Ifremer Bretagne ZI Pointe du Diable CS 10070 29280 Plouzané +33 (0)2 98 05 65 00 https://institut-polaire.fr/fr/
DOI	10.17600/7200020
Objective	This cruise combines several piggy-backing periods during ships' transit: * VT 85/OISO-15 * VT 86/KEOPS * VT 87/CAMAO * VT 88/OOMPH-1 * VT 89/CARIOCA * VT 90/SOUC * VT 91/ESSCAL 3.

Sea/Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

(Atlantique (Sud, SE, SW (limite 20 W), Antarctique (Secteur Indien et Atlantique), Océan Indien.)

Ports

Port of departure : Le Port (Réunion)

Port of return : Punta Arenas (Chile)

Limits

North	South	West	East
-20.9	-53.2	-70.9	72.2

Scientific Authority

INSTITUT POLAIRE FRANÇAIS PAUL-EMILE VICTOR

Centre Ifremer Bretagne

ZI Pointe du Diable

29280 Plouzané

+33 (0)2 98 05 65 00

https://institut-polaire.fr/fr/

Participating bodie(s)

IPEV (Institut Polaire Français - Paul Emile Victor)

Discipline(s)

PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
BIOLOGICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
CHEMICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
ENVIRONMENT
MARINE GEOSCIENCES
METEOROLOGY

Code	Label	Quantity	PI
B02	Phytoplankton pigments (eg chloroph Pigments Chl-a, surface (en. 100) / Fluorimétrie (continu en route)	-	METZL Nicolas
B73	Sediment traps	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
D05	Surface drifters/drifting buoys CARIOCA : mesures de pression partielle de CO2 par colorimétrie	-	BOUTIN Jacqueline
D71	Current profiler (eg ADCP) ADCP de coque (continu en route)	-	METZL Nicolas
D90	Other physical oceanographic meas. Propriétés physiques du sédiment prélevé	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
G04	Core soft bottom CASQ + Calypso	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
G73	Single-beam echosounding Recherche du site de carottage	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
G74	Multi-beam echosounding Recherche du site de carottage	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
G90	Other geosciences meas. Sondeur de sédiment	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
H27	Alkalinity Alcalinité / surface / potentiométrie (continu en route)	-	METZL Nicolas
H32	Isotopes Prévu à terre (d18O/d13C foraminifères) & d13C/surf./spectrométrie(4h)	-	PIERRE Catherine
H33	Other dissolved gases CO, NMHC	-	GROS Valérie
H71	Surface measurements underway (T,S) Mesures T,S surface (continu en route)	-	METZL Nicolas
H74	Carbon dioxide pCO2/surface/IR - TCO2/surface/potentiométrie (continu en route)	-	METZL Nicolas
M06	Routine standard measurements	-	SANGIARDI Pierre
M71	Atmospheric chemistry pCO2 atmos.,CO2,d13C,d18O,CH4,N2O,Gaz+aérosols (Avec Ramonet & Sciare)	-	METZL Nicolas
M90	Other meteorological measurements Radio-sondage,rayonnement (JO1D),météo & prél. d'aérosols dans l'air	-	SCIARE Jean
P01	Suspended matter Prélèvements d'aérosols dans l'air	-	SANGIARDI Pierre

Summary of measurements

-In situ and continuous atmospheric measurements of gas compounds (OH, O3, NO, CO, CO2, NMHC, VOC, etc.) and continuous measurement of dissolved gas compounds (CO, NMHC) in seawater.
-In situ and continuous measurement of aerosols (chemical composition, optical properties).
-Meteorological parameters measured (radiosoundings, basic weather parameters, radiation) and the measurements monitored.
-Continuous surface measurements (T, S, pCO2, TA, TCO2 and fluorimetry) and discrete surface measurements (one sample every 4h: S, Chl-a, dC13).
-Measurements of atmospheric pCO2 (one measurement/7h).
-Air samples taken to measure CO2, d13C, d18O, N2O, CH4 and SF6.
-ADCP current measurements and dredging with two particle-trap moorings.
-CASQ core sampling on site at 44°09.20 S, 14°13.69 W (3770 m): MD07-3076 and core sampling on the same site: MD07-3077 (Measuring the sediment's physical properties using the MST Geotek bench, conditioning of sediment).
-Deployment of two CARIOCA buoys (put into operation on 23 January - deployed on 27 January 2007)
-Collecting aerosols (mineral dust) / Method used: high volume pumping of air at the top of the mast and particle impaction using a multistage impactor (sampling medium was Vaseline-coated polyester).

Location map

Positionning system

Geodetic system : WORLD GEODETIC SYSTEM 1984 = WGS84

Positioning system : GPS

Data managed by SISMER

Bibliography

Publications

Channell J. E. T., Riveiros N. Vazquez, Gottschalk J., Waelbroeck C., Skinner L. C. (2017). Age and duration of Laschamp and Iceland Basin geomagnetic excursions in the South Atlantic Ocean. Quaternary Science Reviews, 167, 1-13. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.04.020 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00384/49562/

Balmer Sven, Sarnthein Michael (2017). Planktic 14C Plateaus: A Result of Short-Term Sedimentation Pulses? Radiocarbon, 59(01), 33-43. https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2016.100

Chen Pujiao, Yu Jimin, Jin Zhangdong (2017). An evaluation of benthic foraminiferal U/Ca and U/Mn proxies for deep ocean carbonate chemistry and redox conditions. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 18(2), 617-630. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GC006730 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00420/53185/

Howe Jacob N. W., Piotrowski Alexander M., Oppo Delia W., Huang Kuo-Fang, Mulitza Stefan, Chiessi Cristiano M., Blusztajn Jurek (2016). Antarctic intermediate water circulation in the South Atlantic over the past 25,000 years. Paleoceanography, 31(10), 1302-1314. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1002/2016PA002975 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53216/

Balmer Sven, Sarnthein Michael, Mudelsee Manfred, Grootes Pieter M. (2016). Refined modeling and 14C plateau tuning reveal consistent patterns of glacial and deglacial 14C reservoir ages of surface waters in low-latitude Atlantic. Paleoceanography, 31(8), 1030-1040. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1002/2016PA002953 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53227/

Gottschalk Julia, Skinner Luke C., Lippold Joerg, Vogel Hendrik, Frank Norbert, Jaccard Samuel L., Waelbroeck Claire (2016). Biological and physical controls in the Southern Ocean on past millennial-scale atmospheric CO2 changes. Nature Communications, 7, -. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11539 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00334/44544/

Ronge T. A., Tiedemann R., Lamy F., Koehler P., Alloway B. V., de Pol-Holz R., Pahnke K., Southon J., Wacker L. (2016). Radiocarbon constraints on the extent and evolution of the South Pacific glacial carbon pool. Nature Communications, 7(11487), 1-12-. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11487 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53251/

Roberts Jenny, Gottschalk Julia, Skinner Luke C., Peck Victoria L., Kender Sev, Elderfield Henry, Waelbroeck Claire, Riveiros Natalia Vazquez, Hodell David A. (2016). Evolution of South Atlantic density and chemical stratification across the last deglaciation. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America, 113(3), 514-519. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1511252113 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53276/

Wei R., Abouchami W., Zahn R., Masque R. (2016). Deep circulation changes in the South Atlantic since the Last Glacial Maximum from Nd isotope and multi-proxy records. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 434, 18-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2015.11.001

de La Fuente Maria, Skinner Luke, Calvo Eva, Pelejero Carles, Cacho Isabel (2015). Increased reservoir ages and poorly ventilated deep waters inferred in the glacial Eastern Equatorial Pacific. Nature Communications, 6(7420), 1-11. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8420 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00351/46257/

Sarnthein Michael, Balmer Sven, Grootes Pieter M., Mudelsee Manfred (2015). Planktic and Benthic 14C Reservoir Ages for Three Ocean Basins, Calibrated by a Suite of 14C Plateaus in the Glacial-to-Deglacial Suigetsu Atmospheric 14C Record. Radiocarbon, 57(1), 129-151. https://doi.org/10.2458/azu_rc.57.17916

Sarnthein M., Schneider B., Grootes P. M. (2013). Peak glacial 14C ventilation ages suggest major draw-down of carbon into the abyssal ocean. Climate Of The Past, 9(6), 2595-2614. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-2595-2013 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00296/40676/

Skinner L. C., Scrivner A. E., Vance D., Barker S., Fallon S., Waelbroeck C. (2013). North Atlantic versus Southern Ocean contributions to a deglacial surge in deep ocean ventilation. Geology, 41(6), 667-670. https://doi.org/10.1130/G34133.1

Huiskamp W. N., Meissner K. J. (2012). Oceanic carbon and water masses during the Mystery Interval: A model-data comparison study. Paleoceanography, 27(PA4206), 1-17. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1029/2012PA002368 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00265/37602/

Uemura R., Masson-Delmotte V., Jouzel J., Landais A., Motoyama H., Stenni B. (2012). Ranges of moisture-source temperature estimated from Antarctic ice cores stable isotope records over glacial-interglacial cycles. Climate Of The Past, 8(3), 1109-1125. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-1109-2012 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00139/25062/

Lai S. C., Williams J., Arnold S. R., Atlas E. L., Gebhardt S., Hoffmann T. (2011). Iodine containing species in the remote marine boundary layer: A link to oceanic phytoplankton. Geophysical Research Letters, 38(20 / L2080), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049035

Waelbroeck C., Skinner L. C., Labeyrie L., Duplessy J. -C., Michel E., Vazquez Riveiros Natalia, Gherardi J. M., Dewilde F. (2011). The timing of deglacial circulation changes in the Atlantic. Paleoceanography, 26(PA3213), 1-10. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1029/2010PA002007 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00214/32517/

Vazquez Riveiros Natalia, Waelbroeck Claire, Skinner Luke, Roche Didier M., Duplessy Jean-Claude, Michel Elisabeth (2010). Response of South Atlantic deep waters to deglacial warming during Terminations V and I. Earth And Planetary Science Letters, 298(3-4), 323-333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.08.003

Skinner L. C., Fallon S., Waelbroeck Claire, Michel Elisabeth, Barker S. (2010). Ventilation of the Deep Southern Ocean and Deglacial CO2 Rise. Science, 328(5982), 1147-1151. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1183627