GRAVILUCK

Type Oceanographic cruise
Ship L'Atalante
Ship owner Ifremer
Dates 07/08/2006 - 31/08/2006
Chief scientist(s) BALLU Valérie

LITTORAL ENVIRONNEMENT ET SOCIÉTÉS - UMR 7266

Institut du Littoral et de l'Environnement

2 rue Olympe de Gouges

17000 La Rochelle

+33 (0)5 46 45 82 74

https://lienss.univ-larochelle.fr/

DOI 10.17600/6010110
Objective

The GRAVILUCK cruise's main aim was to set up a geodesic network to measure vertical deformations on the axis of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, in the framework of the MoMAR (Monitoring of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge) study. Gravimetry and pressure were measured on the network materialized by permanently installed markers on the seabed. In parallel, a Nautile daytime program devoted to gravimetry and geodesics and a program run at night, 50% of which dealt with physical oceanographic measurements of turbulent mixing phenomena related to the relief of the ridge's axis and the other 50% with observations and geological samples taken using the Towcam (towed camera used in association with 1 magnetometer and a sampler).

Published data

Escartin Javier, Gracias Nuno, Soule Adam, Fornari Daniel J., Ballu Valérie (2021). Lucky Strike segment (Mid-Atlantic Ridge) - WHOI Towcam seafloor photomosaic (Graviluck 2006 Cruise): ~1-cm resolution colour geotiffs from navigation-based photomosaics (UTM zone 25 projection). https://doi.org/10.17882/80790


Ballu Valérie, Cannat Mathilde, Wheeler Benjamin, Legrand Julien, Sarradin Pierre-Marie (2021). Seafloor pressure data from two SBE53 pressure gauges on EMSO-Azores observatory, 2018-2019. https://doi.org/10.17882/76598


Data managed by SISMER

Bibliography

Publications

Gini C., Escartín J., Cannat M., Barreyre Thibaut (2021). Extrusive upper crust formation at slow-spreading ridges: Fault steering of lava flows. Earth And Planetary Science Letters, 576, 117202 (11p.). Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117202 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00725/83685/


Lahaye Noe, Gula Jonathan, Thurnherr Andreas M., Reverdin Gilles, Bouruet-Aubertot Pascale, Roullet Guillaume (2019). Deep Currents in the Rift Valley of the North Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Frontiers In Marine Science, 6(597), 17p. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00597 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00584/69630/


Pasquet Simon, Bouruet-Aubertot Pascale, Reverdin Gilles, Turnherr Andreas, St Laurent Lou (2016). Finescale parameterizations of energy dissipation in a region of strong internal tides and sheared flow, the Lucky-Strike segment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Deep-sea Research Part I-oceanographic Research Papers, 112, 79-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2015.12.016


Henri Pauline A., Rommevaux-Jestin Celine, Lesongeur Francoise, Mumford Adam, Emerson David, Godfroy AnneORCID, Menez Benedicte (2016). Structural Iron (II) of Basaltic Glass as an Energy Source for Zetaproteobacteria in an Abyssal Plain Environment, Off the Mid Atlantic Ridge. Frontiers In Microbiology, 6(1518), 1-18. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.01518 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00378/48894/


Escartin J., Barreyre T., Cannat M., Garcia R., Gracias N., Deschamps A., Salocchi A., Sarradin Pierre-MarieORCID, Ballu V. (2015). Hydrothermal activity along the slow-spreading Lucky Strike ridge segment (Mid-Atlantic Ridge): Distribution, heatflux, and geological controls. Earth And Planetary Science Letters, 431, 173-185. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2015.09.025 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39241/


Escartin J., Soule S. A., Cannat M., Fornari D. J., Dusunur D., Garcia R. (2014). Lucky Strike seamount: Implications for the emplacement and rifting of segment-centered volcanoes at slow spreading mid-ocean ridges. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 15(11), 4157-4179. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GC005477


Rawat Arshad, Ardhuin FabriceORCID, Ballu Valerie, Crawford Wayne, Corela Carlos, Aucan Jerome (2014). Infragravity waves across the oceans. Geophysical Research Letters, 41(22), 7957-7963. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL061604 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00233/34465/


Barreyre Thibaut, Escartin Javier, Garcia Rafael, Cannat Mathilde, Mittelstaedt Eric, Prados Ricard (2012). Structure, temporal evolution, and heat flux estimates from the Lucky Strike deep-sea hydrothermal field derived from seafloor image mosaics. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 13, -. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GC003990


Moreira Manuel, Escartin Javier, Gayer Eric, Hamelin Cedric, Bezos Antoine, Guillon Fabien, Cannat Mathilde (2011). Rare gas systematics on Lucky Strike basalts (37 degrees N, North Atlantic): Evidence for efficient homogenization in a long‐lived magma chamber system? Geophysical Research Letters, 38, -. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL046794


Thurnherr A. M. (2010). A Practical Assessment of the Errors Associated with Full-Depth LADCP Profiles Obtained Using Teledyne RDI Workhorse Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers. Journal Of Atmospheric And Oceanic Technology, 27, 1215–1227. https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JTECHO708.1


Ballu Valerie, Ammann Jerome, Pot Olivier, de Viron Olivier, Sasagawa Glenn S., Reverdin Gilles, Bouin Marie-Noelle, Cannat Mathilde, Deplus Christine, Deroussi Sebastien, Maia Marcia, Diament Michel (2009). A seafloor experiment to monitor vertical deformation at the Lucky Strike volcano, Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Journal Of Geodesy, 83(2), 147-159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-008-0248-3


Ondreas Helene, Cannat M., Fouquet Yves, Normand Alain, Sarradin Pierre-MarieORCID, Sarrazin JozeeORCID (2009). Recent volcanic events and the distribution of hydrothermal venting at the Lucky Strike hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 10(2), 1-18. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002171 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/6161/


Thurnherr A. M., Reverdin G, Bouruet Aubertot P, Laurent L, Vangriesheim Annick, Ballu V (2008). Hydrography and flow in the Lucky Strike segment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Journal of Marine Research, 66(3), 347-372. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1357/002224008786176034 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/4785/


St Laurent Louis C., Thurnherr Andreas M. (2007). Intense mixing of lower thermocline water on the crest of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Nature, 448(7154), 680-683. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06043


References of Articles published in other Periodicals or Scientific Works acclaimed in the Field

Gaill Françoise, Ballu V., Cannat M., Crawford W., Dyment J., Escartin J., Fouquet Yves, Goslin J., Reverdin G., Sarradin Pierre-MarieORCID, Tarits P., Andreani M., Bonnivard E., Bucas KarennORCID, Burgaud G., Cambon-Bonavita Marie-AnneORCID, Cueff ValerieORCID, Durand C., Gros O., Hamel G., Henriques M., Hois E., Ildefonse B., Konn Cecile, Le Bris Nadine, Le Guyader H., Ravaux J., Shilito B., Toullec J.Y., Zbinden M. (2007). Cruise MoMARDREAM-Naut and other MoMAR experiments at Rainbow and Lucky Strike in Summer 2007. InterRidge News, 16, 15-16. Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00385/49650/


References of Articles published in periodicals and magazines for the general public

Le Monde : article de C. Galus le 9 aout 2006, rubrique Environnement et Science

Science Magazine hors-serie numero 1, « Mesurer la mer », pages 72-113 : sur la campagne Graviluck

Emission de radio scientifique « recherches en cours » sur Radio Aligre (~45minutes sur Graviluck et Geodeva)

Emission de vulgarisation scientifique Microméga sur RFI (7 minutes sur la campagne Graviluck)

Articles dans 2 quotidiens portugais des Azores

Le Figaro : 1/2 page

References of International Seminar Communications

St Laurent, L., A. Thurnherr, G. Reverdin, P. Bouruet-Aubertot, V. Ballu, Overflow turbulence on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, IUGG General Assembly, Perugia, Italy, 2007.

Thurnherr, A., L. St Laurent, G. Reverdin, P. Bouruet-Aubertot, V. Ballu, Overflows on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, IUGG General Assembly, Perugia, Italy, 2007.

Ballu, V., M. Cannat and the Graviluck scientific party, MoMAR observatory: A Geophysical, Geological and Oceanographical Approach to the Monitoring of the Lucky Strike Segment (GRAVILUCK Cruise), Eos Trans. AGU, 87(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract OS31B-1635, 2006.

Escartin, J., A. Soule, A. Bezos, M. Cannat, D. Fornari, V. Ballu, S. Humphris and the Graviluck Science party, Patterns of volcanism and tectonism at a slow-spreading segment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Lucky Strike, 37N): preliminary results from near-bottom geological and geophysical surveys, Eos Trans. AGU, 87(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract B33D-05, 2006.

St Laurent, L., A. Thurnherr, G. Reverdin, P. Bouruet-Aubertot, V. Ballu, Overflow turbulence on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Eos Trans. AGU, 87(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract OS13B-1563, 2006.

Thurnherr, A., L. St Laurent, G. Reverdin, P. Bouruet-Aubertot, V. Ballu, Overflows on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Eos Trans. AGU, 87(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract OS24B-05, 2006.

DEA or MASTER 2 using campaign data

Stage M2 (soutenance juin 2007) : Encadrants : G. Reverdin et P. Bouruet-Aubertot Synthèse des données Graviluck sur les ondes internes et en particulier les ondes internes liées à la composante M2 de la marée.

Stage de M1 : Nolween Lesparre février/juillet 2007. Encadrants : V. Ballu et M. Cannat Sujet : analyse et interprétations des données de gravimétrie structurale acquises lors de la campagne.

Projet de fin d'étude INSA Strasbourg (Soutenance septembre 2006). Encadrants MN Bouin et V. Ballu Delphine Guillon. Sujet : méthodologie de traitement GPS pour le calcul précis de la hauteur de la surface de la mer.