CRACK

Type Oceanographic cruise
Ship Téthys II
Ship owner CNRS until 2019 - IFREMER since 2020
Dates 18/08/2016 - 03/09/2016
Chief scientist(s) GUTSCHER Marc-André ORCID

GEO-OCEAN - UMR 6538

Univ. Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, Univ. Bretagne Sud

Place Nicolas Copernic

29280 Plouzané

https://www.geo-ocean.fr/

DOI 10.17600/16008600
Objective

The purpose of the CRACK project was to investigate the coastal zone offshore eastern Sicily in order to identify active and potentially seismogenic faults. New geophysical data (shallow water bathymetry and sparker seismics) were acquired establishing connections between faults mapped onshore and those mapped in deeper waters. This geophysical survey was the third in a series of cruises in recent years with Italian and German partners including the CIRCEE survey (R/V Suroit Oct. 2013) and the DIONYSUS survey (R/V Meteor Oct. 2014). The objective of this marine geophysical survey was to quantify the deformation on the seafloor offshore Eastern Sicily in the Etna-Catania region. Deformation here is thought to be related to a network of faults mapped in recent surveys  The goal is to improve current estimates of the seismic hazard posed by these faults. We also acquired seismic sections in some sectors nearly 3-D, of the shelf strata in two different tectonic settings; on a steep slope marked by rapid subsidence (flank of Mt. Etna) and a flat shelf with only minor vertical movements, and which therefore recorded sea-level low stands, structures also observed using the same techniques offshore Morocco on the Atlantic coast and on the Mediterranean (Le Roy et al., 2014; d'Acremont et al., 2014). The cruise has received support from the INSU (pre-campagne) and the excellence Project LabexMer.

Main results

Data acquired and analyses carried out at sea and on shore

Bibliography

References of Technical Reports

CRACK Cruise Report, 2 Dec. 2016 (pdf file, size - 3.5Mb)

References of Articles published in periodicals and magazines for the general public

Concernant la campagne CRACK sur le navire TethysII - côte Est-Sicilienne (du 2 Sept 2016)

La Sicilia (plus grand quotidien de Sicile, Catania), 2 Sept. 2016, p. 19 et p. 1 (suite à un communiqué de presse par e-mail) Nave francese fa indagini su faglie al largo della costa

References of International Seminar Communications

Gutscher, M.-A., Dellong, D., Graindorge, D., Le Roy, P., Dominguez, S., Mercier de Lepinay, B., Barreca, G., Cunarro, D., Petersen, F., Urlaub, M., Krastel, S., Gross, F., Kopp, H. 2016. Active faults and deformation of the Catania margin (Eastern Sicily): preliminary results from the CRACK marine geophysical survey (Aug./Sep. 2016 R/V Tethys2). AGU Fall Meeting San Francisco, Dec. 2016.

DEA or MASTER 2 using campaign data

Clément Lempereur (encadrement de stage de M2, soutenu Juin 2017, Brest)

Titre : Etude néotectonique de la marge Est-Sicilienne au large de Catane par imagerie sismique réflexion et cartographie bathymétrique: (co-encadrant D. Graindorge)

Thesis using campaign data

Dellong David (2018). Active faulting and deep crustal structure of the Eastern Sicily Margin. PhD Thesis, Université de Bretagne occidentale. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00499/61026/