SOGIR 01

Type Oceanographic cruise
Set This cruise is part of the set SOGIR
Ship Cote D'Aquitaine
Ship owner CNRS
Dates 30/01/2001 - 09/11/2001
Chief scientist(s) CASTAING Patrice, LECONTE Michel

ENVIRONNEMENTS ET PALÉOENVIRONEMENTS OCÉANIQUES ET CONTINENTAUX (EPOC) - TALENCE

UMR CNRS 5805 EPOC - OASU - Université de Bordeaux

Bâtiment A12

351 Cours de la Libération

33405 TALENCE CEDEX

+33 (0)5 40 00 36 15

https://www.epoc.u-bordeaux.fr/

DOI 10.17600/1410010
Objective Necessary data were acquired from the Coastal zone observation service (CNRS/INSU/SOMLIT) and from the Ecological monitoring service at the Le Blayais site (EDF) to ensure long-term monitoring of the Gironde estuary, initiated in 1978. Better understanding of the seasonal variability of studied parameters arising from sudden events (floods) or more gradual phenomena (atmospheric warming, river flow rates) at 4 stations located along the estuary. Days at sea were: 30/01-02/02, 11-14/03, 30/03-02/04, 30/04-03/05,11-13/06, 19/06,03-06/07,27/08-30/08, 10-13/09, 09-12/10,06-09/11. The Coastal zone observation service (SOMLIT) federating the marine stations at Wimereux, Roscoff, Brest, Arcachon (http://www.epoc.u-bordeaux.fr), Banyuls, Villefranche-sur-Mer and Endoume, aims to record the long-term trends in coastal ecosystems subject to anthropogenic or climatic influences. In this context, a scientific program monitoring the long-term trends in the Gironde estuary was implemented. The annual and interannual variability--whose study is one of the main objectives of the observation service--can only be studied if samples are taken throughout the year (impact of winter floods on the hydro-sedimentology and on the biological cycle of zooplanktonic species). SOMLIT is based on a coherent network of measurement points (in number and location) to sample neritic and estuarian waters. Ten times a year, samples are taken at 4 stations at a set point during a tidal cycle under comparable tidal conditions (neap tide). Samples are taken four times, at intervals of about 2 to 3 hours: 1 at high water, 2 mid-tide, 1 at low water, and at two levels: 1 m below the surface and 1 m above the seabed.

Bibliography

Publications

Chaalali Aurelie, Chevillot Xavier, Beaugrand Gregory, David Valerie, Luczak Christophe, Boet Philippe, Sottolichio Aldo, Sautour Benoit (2013). Changes in the distribution of copepods in the Gironde estuary: A warming and marinisation consequence? Estuarine Coastal And Shelf Science, 134, 150-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2012.12.004


Selleslagh Jonathan, Lobry Jeremy, N'Zigou Aime Roger, Bachelet Guy, Blanchet Hugues, Chaalali Aurelie, Sautour Benoit, Boet Philippe (2012). Seasonal succession of estuarine fish, shrimps, macrozoobenthos and plankton: Physico-chemical and trophic influence. The Gironde estuary as a case study. Estuarine Coastal And Shelf Science, 112, 243-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2012.07.030