OISO 7

Type Oceanographic cruise
Set This cruise is part of the set OISO - OCÉAN INDIEN SERVICE D'OBSERVATION
Ship Marion Dufresne
Ship owner TAAF
Dates 01/09/2001 - 12/09/2001
Chief scientist(s) BRUNET Christian, METZL Nicolas ORCID

LABORATOIRE D'OCÉANOGRAPHIE ET DU CLIMAT : EXPÉRIMENTATIONS ET APPROCHES NUMÉRIQUES - UMR 7159

Institut Pierre Simon Laplace

Boîte 100

4 place Jussieu

75005 Paris

+33 (1) 44 27 32 48

https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/

Project manager METZL Nicolas
DOI 10.17600/1200070
Objective

OISO (Océan Indien Service d'Observation) is an INSU-labelled Observation Service that brings together 3 laboratories of the IPSL (Institut Pierre Simon Laplace): LPCM, LODYC, LSCE. The objective of the programme is to study the spatio-temporal variability of the oceanic CO2 cycle, the associated air-sea exchanges in the subtropical, sub-Antarctic and southern zones, and the detection of anthropogenic CO2 in the ocean. All campaigns (2/year, one in austral summer, the other in winter) are programmed in the corresponding South-West Indian and Antarctic sector, following the repeated routes of the Marion-Dufresne (inter-ocean logistics). However, following the cancellation of the OISO-7 campaign (planned for July-August 2001), due to the presence of the Marion-Dufresne in the North Atlantic, the OISO coordinator (N. Metzl) submitted a request to the IPEV management for the valorisation of the VAL-OISO transit (OISO-07), which was accepted (with the agreement of JL Turon, DGO, UMR 5805, University of Bordeaux I) with the assurance of the participation of two LBCM staff. The objective of our request was to carry out continuous surface measurements of CO2 system parameters in the North Atlantic. The interest of this valorization was to increase the observations of CO2 in this oceanic sector, observations that were carried out in the framework of European (e.g. CAVASOO) and national (e.g. Suratlante, Gep&CO, POMME) projects. In this respect, the database created within the framework of OISO-07 complements the CDIAC database (http://cdiac.ornl.gov/ftp/oceans/OISO_line/OISO_7.data/) and the Lamont database (LDEO) from which the pCO2 climatological fields and the air-sea flux estimates are composed (Takahashi et al., 2002). We will also collaborate in completing the POMME database, notably the POMME 3 campaign conducted in September-October 2001. We also expect European collaboration on interpretations of synthesised CO2 data in the north-east Atlantic (e.g. Watson et al., Science 2009). The related programmes are International programmes IGBP/JGOFS, WCRP/CLIVAR, IGBP/SOLAS, Europe/NOCES; National programmes PROOF, PNEDC.

Published data

Metzl Nicolas (2018). Sea surface measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), total alkalinity (TALK), temperature and salinity during the R/V Marion-Dufresne Ocean Indien Service d'Observations - 7 (OISO-07) cruise (EXPOCODE 35MV20010901) in the Atlantic Ocean from 2001-09-01 to 2001-09-12 (NCEI Accession 0173475). https://doi.org/10.7289/v5j67f8r


Metzl Nicolas (2018). Sea surface measurements of fugacity of carbon dioxide (fCO2), sea surface temperature, sea surface salinity and other variables from R/V Marion Dufresne cruise OISO-7 in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2001-09-01 to 2001-09-12 (NCEI Accession 0081007). https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.vos_oiso_7


Metzl Nicolas (2011). Underway physical oceanography and carbon dioxide measurements during Marion Dufresne cruise OISO_07. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.148785


Bibliography

Thesis using campaign data

Leseurre Coraline (2022). Mécanismes de contrôle de l’absorption de CO2 anthropique et de l’acidification des eaux dans les océans Atlantique Nord et Indien Austral / Mechanisms controlling anthropogenic CO2 uptake and acidification in North Atlantic and Southern Indian Ocean waters. PhD Thesis, Université Sorbonne.


Sergi Sara (2021). Apport en nutriments par les monts sous-marins et les vents hydrothermaux dans l’océan Austral : effets sur les écosystèmes pélagiques et implications pour la conservation / Nutrient input from seamounts and hydrothermal vents in the Southern Ocean : impacts on the pelagic ecosystems and implications for conservation. PhD Thesis, Université Sorbonne.